Financial therapist's advice: don't touch your money when anxious. Carlos Santos explores how emotional discipline is key to long-term financial health
When Anxiety Knocks, Don't Touch Your Wallet: Why Emotional Discipline is Your Best Financial Asset
By: Carlos Santos
A storm is brewing, not in the clouds, but inside your head. You check your investment portfolio again, heart pounding with every dip, every fluctuating number. It's that familiar, tightening grip of financial anxiety—a feeling many of us know all too well. It’s a compelling, almost irresistible urge to do something, anything, to make the feeling stop. But here’s the crucial truth I, Carlos Santos, want to share: the most important financial decision you can make in that moment of high stress is often to do nothing at all. The wisdom of financial prudence in the face of emotional turmoil is a core pillar of a healthy money mindset, a subject I find increasingly essential to discuss.
This principle—the need to separate high-emotion states from high-stakes decisions—was powerfully reinforced by a financial therapist's guidance highlighted in the Times Brasil publication. The core message is simple yet profound: If you are anxious, do not touch your money. This isn't just common sense; it's a strategic imperative rooted in psychology and behavioural economics. Our emotional state is not a reliable co-pilot for financial navigation, and recognizing this is the first step toward true financial well-being.
🔍 Zoom na realidade (Zoom on Reality)
The reality of modern finance is one of constant bombardment. Market news, social media 'gurus,' and the ever-present alerts on our phones conspire to keep us in a state of perpetual financial awareness, often bordering on anxiety. This hyper-awareness is a double-edged sword. While information is power, the sheer volume and speed of information flow can trigger a "fight or flight" response—an evolutionary mechanism ill-suited for calmly managing a retirement fund.
When anxiety spikes, our prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain responsible for rational thought, takes a backseat to the amygdala, the emotional center. This leads to common, anxiety-driven financial pitfalls: panic selling during market downturns, believing we can 'stop the bleeding'; impulsive buying (often called 'retail therapy') to temporarily numb emotional pain; or avoidance, where the sheer dread of looking at bills or statements leads to missed payments and compounded problems. Data consistently shows that investors who frequently trade based on market fluctuations—a behaviour often fuelled by anxiety—tend to underperform those who stick to a long-term strategy. The anxious mind seeks immediate relief, but in finance, immediate relief often comes at the cost of long-term gain. It’s a psychological paradox that demands conscious, humanized, and clear strategies to overcome.
📊 Panorama em números (Overview in Numbers)
The intersection of mental health and financial health is increasingly quantified, revealing a clear and often painful statistical panorama. Research, including studies cited by organisations dedicated to mental health and money, paints a grim picture of the cycle of anxiety and financial distress.
Correlation between Debt and Mental Health: Studies frequently report a strong link, with some data suggesting that a significant percentage of individuals in problem debt also experience mental health issues. For instance, one review of statistics indicates that individuals with problem debt are several times more likely to report having a mental health condition (Source: various research on debt and mental health).
Impaired Decision-Making: Academic research, particularly in neuroeconomics, highlights how anxiety negatively impacts our ability to process risk and reward. Anxious individuals may exhibit a diminished response to positive outcomes, leading to overly conservative, sub-optimal choices, or conversely, impulsive behaviour in a bid for immediate gratification. This emotional hyper-salience can disrupt rational cognitive processes, making it difficult to objectively weigh pros and cons.
Prevalence of Financial Anxiety: Financial anxiety is a pervasive issue, spanning all age groups and income brackets. A significant majority of adults report feeling stressed about money, with younger demographics often showing higher levels of finance-related anxiety. This is a global issue, not confined to one economic system, underscoring the universal need for better emotional regulation in finance.
These numbers aren't just statistics; they are a critical reflection of reality, showing that emotions are not merely a 'soft' factor in finance—they are a quantifiable threat to financial stability and overall well-being. The takeaway is clear: managing your emotional state is a tangible component of financial risk management.
💬 O que dizem por aí (What People Are Saying)
The chatter around money and emotions has moved beyond hushed private conversations and into the mainstream. Financial experts, therapists, and the general public are openly discussing the "money mind," acknowledging that deep-seated beliefs, childhood experiences, and current emotional states dictate financial actions far more than dry spreadsheets.
One prevailing sentiment from the financial therapy community is the need to distinguish between a financial advisor and a financial therapist. While the former handles the 'what' and 'how' of investments, the latter focuses on the 'why'—the deeply rooted psychological reasons behind our financial behaviours. What people are increasingly realizing is that a lack of financial knowledge is often less of a problem than a lack of self-awareness.
The collective wisdom emphasizes that "money avoidance" is one of the most destructive anxiety-driven behaviours. People confess to ignoring bills, avoiding checking bank balances, or postponing the creation of a budget simply because the task triggers overwhelming fear. This avoidance, however, only allows financial problems to snowball. Another common theme is the shame associated with financial struggle. Experts and commentators stress that letting go of this shame is a vital step toward healing and progress. The public conversation is shifting from a purely transactional view of money to one that integrates emotional and mental health, recognizing that "financial wellness" is a holistic concept.
🧭 Caminhos possíveis (Possible Paths)
If succumbing to anxiety is a detour off the road to financial stability, what are the possible paths back to a grounded approach? The suggested routes are both psychological and practical, focusing on creating emotional distance and structural guardrails.
Impose a 'Cooling-Off' Period: The moment you feel the urge to make an impulsive financial move (selling, buying a frivolous item, or making a major, unscheduled investment) based on a high-emotion state, impose a mandatory waiting period. Make a rule: 'I will not execute any major financial decision for 24-48 hours.' This simple, structural guardrail allows the prefrontal cortex time to re-engage, often leading to a realization that the initial impulse was irrational.
Automate Everything: Reduce the need for day-to-day decision-making by automating savings, investments, and bill payments. When money moves automatically according to a pre-set plan, the anxious urge to interfere with it is significantly reduced. This turns financial management into a system, not a series of emotional battles.
The Budget as a Psychological Tool: View your budget not as a restriction, but as an anxiety reduction tool. When you clearly know where every dollar is going, uncertainty—the major fuel for anxiety—is drastically reduced. A simple budget provides a sense of control, which is the antithesis of the fear and helplessness that define financial anxiety.
Seek Specialized Support: Recognizing that emotional issues drive financial behaviours requires the right help. This is where financial therapists and financial counsellors come in. They are trained to help individuals unpack the emotional why behind their money habits, providing tools to manage the anxiety itself.
🧠 Para pensar… (To Ponder…)
Here is a critical reflection for every reader: How much of your current financial reality is a result of calculated, rational decisions, and how much is a reaction to fear, envy, or immediate gratification?
The most potent question we can ask ourselves when feeling anxious about money is, "What am I trying to control right now?" Financial anxiety often stems from a feeling of powerlessness in the face of uncontrollable global markets, job insecurity, or health crises. The attempt to control the market by trading constantly, or to control one's feelings by spending impulsively, is a doomed endeavour.
Instead, we must shift our focus from controlling the uncontrollable (the stock market, inflation) to controlling our response to the uncontrollable. This involves a profound mental reframing:
From: "I must check my investments every hour to prevent a disaster."
To: "I have a solid, diversified plan, and my emotional well-being is more valuable than reacting to short-term noise."
True financial mastery lies not in predicting the future but in mastering the present moment, particularly our emotions within it. Our long-term financial health is determined less by market swings and more by our adherence to a well-thought-out plan, regardless of the emotional weather.
📚 Ponto de partida (Starting Point)
The journey to financial peace, especially for those prone to anxiety, doesn't begin with a complex investment strategy; it begins with an honest self-assessment of your relationship with money. This psychological groundwork is the solid base upon which all sound financial structures must rest.
Your starting point should be to perform an emotional inventory, not just a financial one. Take time to journal and reflect on these questions:
What is my earliest memory of money? (Often, childhood 'money scripts' dictate adult behaviour.)
When I feel stressed, what is my immediate urge related to money? (Avoidance, overspending, gambling, hoarding?)
What are the specific emotional triggers that make me want to check my portfolio or bank balance? (News headlines, a friend's purchase, a sudden unexpected bill?)
Once you identify these triggers and underlying beliefs, you can begin to de-link the emotional response from the financial action. The goal is to create a conscious pause. Instead of treating the symptoms (e.g., stopping an impulsive purchase), you address the root cause (e.g., the feeling of anxiety or emptiness that triggers the impulse). This is a long-term project, a commitment to financial hygiene that prioritizes mental clarity above all else.
📦 Box informativo 📚 Você sabia? (Informative Box 📚 Did You Know?)
Did you know that the concept of Financial Infidelity is a major source of anxiety and relationship stress?
Financial Infidelity is not about physical cheating; it is the act of lying to a spouse or partner about money. This can take many forms: secret debts, hidden accounts, undisclosed purchases, or misleading information about income or spending.
Impact: This breach of trust is often reported by couples to be as damaging as, or even more damaging than, physical infidelity because it strikes at the core of shared stability and a joint future. The secrets themselves are a breeding ground for anxiety for the person keeping them, and the eventual discovery often leads to massive emotional fallout for both parties.
The Anxiety Connection: People often engage in financial infidelity out of anxiety—fear of judgment, fear of conflict, or fear of being deemed 'irresponsible.' They use secrecy as a coping mechanism, a way to exert a sense of control or avoid difficult conversations. This avoidance is a classic anxiety-driven behaviour pattern that manifests in financial relationships.
Solution: Transparency is the antidote to this anxiety-fueled secrecy. Financial therapists strongly advise mandatory, non-judgmental "money talks" with partners. Establishing regular times to openly review finances, without blame or shame, helps build trust and significantly lowers the baseline level of financial anxiety in the relationship. Honesty about your money habits, even the "bad" ones, is a critical step toward a healthier financial and emotional life.
🗺️ Daqui pra onde? (From Here to Where?)
If your starting point is self-reflection and establishing basic emotional guardrails, where do you go from here to solidify a truly anxiety-resistant financial life? The path forward involves establishing robust systems that minimize the potential for emotional interference.
The future of financial well-being is inherently tied to a philosophy of intentional distance—creating a space between stimulus and response. This is achieved through three key phases:
Strategic Isolation: Move long-term, critical savings and investment funds into accounts that require a specific, deliberate process to access. The goal is to make it inconvenient to pull the money out on an impulse. If you have to call a broker or fill out forms, that friction is often enough to break the anxiety-impulse cycle.
Diversification of Thought: Don't rely on a single news source or a single "guru" for your financial worldview. Actively seek out perspectives that challenge your current anxieties. Reading a balanced variety of opinions—both cautious and optimistic—can help temper extreme emotional swings driven by sensationalized headlines.
Value-Based Spending Alignment: Ensure your current spending and saving habits are aligned with your deepest, most important personal values. When a major purchase decision arises, ask yourself: "Does this purchase truly align with my core values (e.g., security, family, experience, freedom), or is it a reactive attempt to placate a temporary anxiety?" This alignment creates a powerful internal filter, distinguishing between rational desires and emotional urges.
The ultimate destination is a state where financial decisions are made from a position of calm, strength, and clear-headedness, rather than fear.
🌐 Tá na rede, tá oline (It's On the Net, It's Online)
"O povo posta, a gente pensa. Tá na rede, tá oline!"
The digital sphere—the "rede" (net) and the "oline" (online) space—is both a cause and a potential cure for financial anxiety. On one hand, social media is rife with FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) and highlight reels of others' success, fueling envy and the anxious urge to chase unrealistic returns. On the other hand, it has democratized financial education, giving rise to movements focused on mindful money management and financial therapy.
The current online trend underscores the psychological aspect of money. Hashtags and communities are dedicated to:
#FinancialTherapy: Driving awareness of the need to address emotional roots of money problems.
#MoneyMindset: Encouraging positive affirmations and reframing scarcity beliefs.
#DebtFreeJourney: Creating supportive, non-judgmental environments for those tackling debt, emphasizing the mental challenge over the mathematical one.
This digital focus confirms that the public is ready to talk openly about the anxiety, stress, and shame that financial life often involves. We see people seeking connection and vulnerability, sharing their struggles with impulsive spending or avoidance. The takeaway from the online world is that you are not alone in your financial anxiety, and seeking emotional and professional help is now widely viewed as a sign of strength and responsibility, not failure. The digital landscape is reinforcing the essential truth: a good financial plan must include a good plan for managing your own mind.
🔗 Âncora do conhecimento (Knowledge Anchor)
To truly take control of your financial destiny, you must first master your emotional responses. Understanding the psychological underpinnings of your money behaviour is not a luxury; it is a necessity for long-term financial security. For a deeper dive into the nuances of combining personal well-being with career and financial thought, a subject of ongoing critical analysis by me, Carlos Santos, I invite you to
Reflexão final (Final Reflection)
The most valuable asset in your portfolio is not a stock, a bond, or a piece of property—it is your emotional discipline. The human mind, especially when anxious, is prone to seeking rapid, often detrimental, solutions. Financial health, however, thrives on patience, consistency, and a long-term view. The advice from the financial therapist is a profound call to action: when the anxiety spikes, pause. Step away from the screen, take a deep breath, and recognize that the impulse to act is an emotional flare-up, not a market signal. The true power over your money comes when you realize that your internal state, your peace of mind, is the one element you can and must control. Build your systems, commit to your plan, and let the quiet confidence of preparation be your shield against the debilitating noise of financial anxiety.
Recursos e fontes em destaque (Highlighted Resources and Sources)
Times Brasil: Article on financial therapist advice regarding anxiety and money decisions. (Referenced in the 2nd paragraph)
Money and Mental Health Policy Institute: Provides research and statistics on the intersection of debt and mental health. (Source for general statistics on debt and mental health correlation).
Neuroeconomic Studies: Research on the impact of anxiety on risk/reward processing and cognitive biases in decision-making.
Certified Financial Therapist (CFT) Resources: Professional organizations dedicated to combining psychological principles with financial planning.
⚖️ Disclaimer Editorial
This article reflects a critical and opinionated analysis produced for the Diário do Carlos Santos, based on public information, reports, and data from sources considered reliable. It does not represent official communication, nor institutional positioning of any other companies or entities eventually mentioned herein.


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